Mazda CX-5 Service & Repair Manual: Crankshaft, Main Bearing
Purpose, Function
-
The crankshaft converts the reciprocating movement of the piston to a rotational movement via the connecting rod.
-
The main bearing forms an oil film on the outer surface of the crankshaft journal to prevent wear due to sliding.
Construction
Crankshaft
-
The crankshaft is installed to the inside (crankcase) of the cylinder block.
-
The crankshaft has a key groove to match timing to the crankshaft pulley.
-
The crankshaft has the following parts shown in the figure.
-
The optimized shaft diameter ratio of the crankshaft journal and crank pin has reduced sliding resistance while maintaining rigidity.
-
The steel crankshaft has five bearings and eight counterweights for improved accuracy in the rotational balance.
-
The crankshaft journal and crank pin have been induction hardened* to bear high loads.
-
The crankshaft has an oil passage for supplying engine oil to the crankshaft journal and crank pin.
Main bearing
-
The main bearing is installed to the outer surface of the crankshaft journal.
-
The upper main bearing and lower main bearing are made of aluminum alloy.
-
The upper main bearing has an oil groove and oil hole.
-
Thrust force is suppressed by the thrust bearings on both sides of the No.3 journal.
Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
Purpose/Function
Detects the crankshaft speed as basic information for mainly determining
the fuel injection timing and ignition timing.
Detects the crankshaft speed and inputs it to ...
Motor Mounts
...
Other materials:
Hood Latch Switch
Purpose
Detects the open/closed condition of the hood.
Function
The hood latch switch is utilized in the theft-deterrent system control.
For the theft-deterrent system, refer to (see THEFT-DETERRENT SYSTEM.).
Construction
Built into the hood latch ...
Tachometer
Purpose
The tachometer notifies the driver of the engine speed.
Function
The instrument cluster controls the tachometer needle based on the engine
speed signal from the PCM and displays the engine speed per minute.
Construction
An analog needle display tachometer ...
Low Engine Coolant Temperature Indicator Light (Blue)/High Engine Coolant Temperature
Warning Light (Red)
Purpose
Low engine coolant temperature indicator light (blue)
The low engine coolant temperature indicator light (blue) notifies the driver
that the engine coolant temperature is low and vaporization of the fuel is difficult.
High engine coolant temperature warning light (red)
...
