A/F Sensor Inspection
1. Connect the M-MDS to the DLC?2.
2. Switch the ignition ON (engine on).
3. Warm up the engine to normal operating temperature.
4. Access the following PIDs using the M-MDS..
VSS (Vehicle speed)
RPM (Engine speed)
O2S11 (A/F sensor output current)
5. Drive the vehicle and decelerate the engine speed by releasing the accelerator pedal fully when the engine speed is 3,000 rpm or more
.
6. Verify that the A/F sensor output current (PID: O2S11) is 0.25 mA or more
while decelerating as shown in the figure.

If not as specified, replace the A/F sensor..
A/F Sensor Heater Inspection
WARNING:
A hot engine and exhaust system can cause severe burns. Turn off the engine and wait until they are cool before removing the exhaust system.
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable..
2. Disconnect the A/F sensor connector.
3. Measure the resistance between A/F sensor terminals A and E.

If not as specified, replace the A/F sensor..
1—10 ohms [normal temperature]
Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Heater Control
Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Removal/InstallationAwd Control Module
Purpose, Function
The AWD CM calculates the optimal amount of torque distribution for the rear
wheels and outputs a corresponding electric current to the electronic control
coupling (AWD solenoid). This calculation is based on the accelerator pedal
angle, four-wheel speed, engine spe ...
Fuel and Engine Exhaust Precautions
Fuel Requirements
Vehicles with catalytic converters or oxygen sensors must use ONLY UNLEADED FUEL,
which will reduce exhaust emissions and keep spark plug fouling to a minimum.
Your Mazda will perform best with fuel listed in the table.
Fuel with a rating lower than 87 octane (91 RON) could ...
Cylinder Head
Outline
With the adoption of the rocker arm (built into needle roller bearing), the
sliding resistance has been reduced.
With the adoption of the HLA, the valve clearance is maintained at 0 mm at
all the times.
The contact point of the rocker arm and cam is lubricated by ...