Mazda CX-5 Service & Repair Manual: Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Heater Control

Mazda CX-5 Service & Repair Manual / Engine / Control / Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Heater Control

Outline

Based on the control of the A/F sensor heater, a stabilized oxygen concentration is detected even at low exhaust temperatures, and feedback control of fuel injection even at cold engine start is made possible for improved cold temperature exhaust emission performance.
Both emission performance and sensor protection have been improved by duty control of the heater according to engine operation conditions (exhaust gas temperature).
A pre-heater has been adopted to prevent water, produced from the exhaust system when the engine is started, from adhering to the sensor and damaging it.

Block Diagram

Operation

Pre-heater control

The A/F sensor heater is operated at a duty ratio of approx. 15% within the specified time directly after the engine is started.

Normal control

The PCM operates the A/F sensor based on the following control conditions:


Output duty ratio	Control condition
0%	Ignition switched off Engine stopped Engine start (cranking)
0?100% (Duty ratio determined by measuring the element temperature by the A/F sensor heater element impedance)	After engine warm-up (value fluctuates by battery condition, etc.)

Output duty ratio

Control condition

Ignition switched off
Engine stopped
Engine start (cranking)

0?100%

(Duty ratio determined by measuring the element temperature by the A/F sensor heater element impedance)

After engine warm-up (value fluctuates by battery condition, etc.)

Accelerator Pedal Position (App) Sensor

Purpose/Function Detects the accelerator pedal depression amount as basic information for mainly determining the throttle valve opening. Detects the accelerator pedal depression amou ...

Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Inspection

A/F Sensor Inspection 1. Connect the M-MDS to the DLC?2. 2. Switch the ignition ON (engine on). 3. Warm up the engine to normal operating temperature. 4. Access the following PIDs using the M-M ...

Other materials:

M Position Switch Inspection [Fw6 A EL, Fw6 Ax EL]
Continuity Inspection NOTE: The M position switch is built into the selector lever component. 1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.. 2. Remove the front console.. 3. Disconnect the selector lever component connector. 4. Verify that the continuity between selector lever c ...

Accelerator Pedal, Kickdown Switch
Purpose, Function The driver's intentions are transmitted to the PCM via the accelerator pedal. Kickdown switch (ATX) (Applied VIN (assumed): JM3 KE2*E*D# 148107?) If the accelerator pedal is depressed carelessly, kickdown control will be implemented based on the accelera ...

Lap Pre Tensioner Seat Belt [Two Step Deployment Control System]
Purpose The lap pre-tensioner seat belts retract and tighten the seat belt webbing to protect the front passengers during a collision. Function The lap pre-tensioner seat belts operate (deploy) based on the operation signal from the SAS control module to instantly retract a ...