Resistance Inspection
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable..
2. Disconnect the throttle body connector.
3. Measure the resistance between throttle body terminals E and F.

1.38 ohms [20°C {68 °F}]
If not as specified, replace the throttle body..
Start Stop Unit Removal/Installation
Throttle BodyCustomer Assistance (Puerto Rico)
Your complete and permanent satisfaction is our business. That is why all Authorized
Mazda Dealers have the knowledge and the tools to keep your Mazda vehicle in top
condition.
If you have any questions or recommendations for improvement regarding the service
of your Mazda vehicle or servicin ...
Fresh Air Duct
Purpose, Function
Conducts fresh air from outside the engine compartment.
Increases air density by taking fresh air, which is cooler than the engine
compartment, to enhance the charging efficiency, ensuring the combustion stability.
Construction
The fresh-air duct is i ...
Rear Bumper Removal/Installation
CAUTION:
Affix the protective tape to the position (body side) shown in the figure.
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable..
2. Remove the rear combination light..
3. Remove fasteners A.
4. Pull the rear over fender in the direction of the arrow shown in the figure
...