Mazda CX-5 Service & Repair Manual: Miller Cycle Engine
Outline
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The Miller cycle engine is a high-efficiency engine which achieves high fuel economy performance by obtaining a high-expansion ratio.
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The Miller cycle engine achieves a high-expansion ratio without increasing its effective compression ratio by retarding the intake air valve close timing.
Operation
1. Intake air is introduced into the cylinder.
2. The intake valve is kept open after the intake stroke is finished to force the air in the cylinder to flow back to the intake pipe.
3. The compression stroke starts from the position in which the intake valve is closed (small compression).
4. The air-fuel mixture is combusted and the piston is pushed down to BDC (large expansion).
Mechanical
Outline
The sliding resistance*1 has been reduced by:
the adoption of a rocker arm (built into needle roller bearing)
reducing load on the valve spring
narrow ...
Non Return Valve Inspection
WARNING:
Fuel is very flammable liquid. If fuel spills or leaks from the pressurized
fuel system, it will cause serious injury or death and facility breakage. Fuel
can also irritate skin ...
Other materials:
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
Purpose, Outline
The tire pressure monitoring system monitors the tire pressure of all 4 tires.
If the tire pressure of 1 tire or more becomes excessively low, the driver is
notified.
A tire pressure monitoring system has been adopted which indirectly inspects
the tire pres ...
PCM Removal/Installation
CAUTION:
There are two types of PCM settings. If the incorrect PCM is installed, it
could cause interference with engine control.
When replacing the PCM, verify the first four digits of the part number indicated
on the PCM label before replacement, and replace the PCM with one ...
Oil Shower Pipe
Outline
Mechanical resistance loss has been reduced through structural changes to
achieve optimum fuel economy. An oil shower pipe has been adopted as a part
of this structural change.
Purpose, Function
The oil shower pipe injects engine oil to lubricate the contact points ...
