Chevrolet Spark manuals

Mazda CX-5 Service & Repair Manual: Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Heater Control [Skyactiv G 2.0]

Mazda CX-5 Service & Repair Manual / HVAC / General / Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Heater Control [Skyactiv G 2.0]

Outline

Block Diagram


Operation

Pre-heater control

Normal control


Output duty ratio

Control condition

0%

  • Ignition switched off

  • Engine stopped

  • Engine start (cranking)

0?100%

(Duty ratio determined by measuring the element temperature by the A/F sensor heater element impedance)

  • After engine warm-up (value fluctuates by battery condition, etc.)


Air Filter Removal/Installation
1. Remove the glove compartment.. 2. Remove the air filter. 3. Install in the reverse order of removal. ...

Airflow Mode Main Link Removal/Installation
Full-auto Air Conditioner 1. The airflow mode main link is installed to the airflow mode actuator. When removing the airflow mode main link, refer to the airflow mode actuator removal/installation. ...

Other materials:

Electric Variable Valve Timing Relay [Skyactiv G 2.0]
Purpose, Function The electric variable valve timing actuator relay supplies power to the electric variable valve timing motor/driver after receiving the signal from the PCM. Construction The electric variable valve timing actuator relay is installed to the relay block.. ...

Ignition Coil Inspection [Skyactiv G 2.0]
Ignition Coil Inspection 1. Perform the spark test and identify the malfunctioning cylinder.. 2. Replace the ignition coil of the malfunctioning cylinder with that of a normal cylinder, and perform the spark test again.. If the spark is not normal due to a malfunctioning ignition coil, ...

Thermostat Removal/Installation
WARNING: Never remove the cooling system cap or loosen the radiator drain plug while the engine is running, or when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding engine coolant and steam may shoot out and cause serious injury. It may also damage the engine and cooling system. Tu ...

© 2016-2026 Copyright www.mcx5.org