Chevrolet Spark manuals

Mazda CX-5 Service & Repair Manual: Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Heater Control [Skyactiv G 2.0]

Mazda CX-5 Service & Repair Manual / HVAC / General / Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Heater Control [Skyactiv G 2.0]

Outline

Block Diagram


Operation

Pre-heater control

Normal control


Output duty ratio

Control condition

0%

  • Ignition switched off

  • Engine stopped

  • Engine start (cranking)

0?100%

(Duty ratio determined by measuring the element temperature by the A/F sensor heater element impedance)

  • After engine warm-up (value fluctuates by battery condition, etc.)


Air Filter Removal/Installation
1. Remove the glove compartment.. 2. Remove the air filter. 3. Install in the reverse order of removal. ...

Airflow Mode Main Link Removal/Installation
Full-auto Air Conditioner 1. The airflow mode main link is installed to the airflow mode actuator. When removing the airflow mode main link, refer to the airflow mode actuator removal/installation. ...

Other materials:

A/C Unit
Outline The A/C unit which integrates the cooling and heater units has been adopted. Construction The A/C unit consists of the following parts. Operation Air Mix Door Operation The air mix door, installed in the A/C unit, controls HOT or COLD position, depend ...

Headlight Leveling Actuator
Purpose, Function The headlight leveling actuator drives the motor based on the target optical axis voltage, which is input from the AFS control module, to change the optical axis of the headlights. Construction Built into the front combination lights. Consists of ...

Discharge Headlight System Inspection
WARNING: Incorrect servicing of the discharge headlights could result in electrical shock. Before servicing the discharge headlights, always refer to the service warnings.. Terminal layout Inspection procedure Step Inspection Actio ...

© 2016-2026 Copyright www.mcx5.org