Purpose, Function
When the engine coolant temperature is low, the thermostat blocks the engine coolant passage between the radiator and engine. As a result, because engine coolant cycles without passing through the radiator, warming is promoted.
Construction
The thermostat is installed to the rear part of the cylinder head.

The thermostat has the following parts:

Operation
1. When the engine coolant temperature decreases, the thermostat valve closes and engine coolant circulates without passing through the radiator.

2. When the engine coolant temperature is 80.5—83.5°C, the thermostat valve starts to open and the engine coolant passed through the radiator flows to the engine.

Thermostat Removal/Installation
EmissionsAirflow Temperature Control [Full Auto Air Conditioner]
Purpose
The airflow temperature control changes the airflow temperature according
to the vehicle conditions.
Function
The air mix actuator is driven and the air mix door position is changed according
to the set temperature and the vehicle environment.
The climate co ...
Torque Converter [Fw6 A EL, Fw6 Ax EL]
Purpose/Function
By use of an optimized torus shape (wing) matching the output characteristics
of the engine, the torque converter achieves efficient force transmission and
reduced fuel consumption.
Construction/Operation
A three-member, single-stage two-phase type torque c ...
Pressure Control Solenoid [Fw6 A EL, Fw6 Ax EL]
Purpose/Function
The pressure control solenoid adjusts the pressure control solenoid pressure
and controls the line pressure based on the control signal from the TCM.
Construction
The pressure control solenoid is installed to the solenoid control valve
body.
The pre ...