Purpose, Function
When the engine coolant temperature is low, the thermostat blocks the engine coolant passage between the radiator and engine. As a result, because engine coolant cycles without passing through the radiator, warming is promoted.
Construction
The thermostat is installed to the rear part of the cylinder head.

The thermostat has the following parts:

Operation
1. When the engine coolant temperature decreases, the thermostat valve closes and engine coolant circulates without passing through the radiator.

2. When the engine coolant temperature is 80.5—83.5°C, the thermostat valve starts to open and the engine coolant passed through the radiator flows to the engine.

Thermostat Removal/Installation
EmissionsFuel Filler Lid Opener Cable Removal/Installation
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable..
2. Remove the following parts:
a. Front scuff plate (LH).
b. Front seat (LH).
c. Rear scuff plate.
d. B-pillar lower trim (LH).
e. Rear seat (4:2:4 split type).
f. Rear seat cushion (6:4 split type).
g. Rear seat back (6:4 split type).
h. ...
Thermostat Inspection
1. Remove the thermostat..
2. Visually check that the thermostat valve is closed.
3. Place the thermostat in water.
WARNING:
During inspection, the thermostat and water are extremely hot and can cause
severe burns. Do not touch the thermostat and water.
4. Heat the water and c ...
General Procedures (Steering)
WARNING:
Always inspect the steering component carefully for any shock or impact which
may have occurred during a collision or servicing operation. If a damaged part
or a part suspected of being damaged is used, it could result in an unexpected
accident due to the steering mechanism ...