Chevrolet Spark manuals

Mazda CX-5 Service & Repair Manual: Thermostat

Purpose, Function

Construction

Operation

1. When the engine coolant temperature decreases, the thermostat valve closes and engine coolant circulates without passing through the radiator.


2. When the engine coolant temperature is 80.5—83.5°C, the thermostat valve starts to open and the engine coolant passed through the radiator flows to the engine.


Thermostat Removal/Installation
WARNING: Never remove the cooling system cap or loosen the radiator drain plug while the engine is running, or when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding engine coolant and steam may ...

Emissions
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Other materials:

Differential Oil Replacement
1. Place the vehicle on level ground. 2. Remove the filler plug. 3. Remove the drain plug and drain the differential oil into a container. 4. Install a new washer and the drain plug, and tighten. Tightening torque 40—53 N·m {4.1—5.4 kgf·m, 30—39 ft·lbf} 5. Add the ...

Back Up Light Switch Inspection
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.. 2. Remove the front under cover No.2.. 3. Remove the back-up light switch.. 4. Verify that the continuity between the back-up light switch terminals is as indicated in the table. If not as indicated in the table, replace the back-up ...

Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Inspection
A/F Sensor Inspection 1. Connect the M-MDS to the DLC?2. 2. Switch the ignition ON (engine on). 3. Warm up the engine to normal operating temperature. 4. Access the following PIDs using the M-MDS.. VSS (Vehicle speed) RPM (Engine speed) O2S11 (A/F sensor output current ...

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