Purpose, Function
When the engine coolant temperature is low, the thermostat blocks the engine coolant passage between the radiator and engine. As a result, because engine coolant cycles without passing through the radiator, warming is promoted.
Construction
The thermostat is installed to the rear part of the cylinder head.

The thermostat has the following parts:

Operation
1. When the engine coolant temperature decreases, the thermostat valve closes and engine coolant circulates without passing through the radiator.

2. When the engine coolant temperature is 80.5—83.5°C, the thermostat valve starts to open and the engine coolant passed through the radiator flows to the engine.

Thermostat Removal/Installation
EmissionsWindshield Wiper Motor
Purpose
The windshield wiper motor transmits rotation force to the windshield wiper
link to operate the windshield wiper arms and blades.
Function
The windshield wiper motor operates using the current from the front body
control module (FBCM) which is input according to the ...
Up Switch Inspection [Fw6 A EL, Fw6 Ax EL]
Continuity Inspection
NOTE:
The up switch is built into the selector lever component.
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable..
2. Remove the front console..
3. Disconnect the selector lever component connector.
4. Verify that the continuity between selector lever component ...
Torque Box Removal [Panel Replacement]
Symbol Mark
Removal Procedure
1. Drill the 19 locations indicated by (A) shown in the figure.
NOTE:
When drilling the 19 locations indicated by (A) shown in the figure, do not
drill a hole all the way through or there could be a problem when installing
the new part.
2 ...