Mazda CX-5 Service & Repair Manual: Direct Fuel Injection System
Purpose, Outline
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Engine output has been improved through the direct injection of fuel into the combustion chamber.
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High response can be because there is no time lag from when the fuel injection starts until the fuel is provided to the combustion chamber.
Structure
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The direct fuel injection system consists of the following parts.
|
Part name |
Reference |
|
High pressure fuel pump |
(See HIGH PRESSURE FUEL PUMP [SKYACTIV-G 2.0].) |
|
Fuel injector |
(See FUEL INJECTOR [SKYACTIV-G 2.0].) |
|
Fuel distributor |
(See FUEL DISTRIBUTOR [SKYACTIV-G 2.0].) |
|
Fuel pressure sensor |
(See FUEL PRESSURE SENSOR [SKYACTIV-G 2.0].) |
|
Relief valve |
? |
Operation
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Fuel is supplied from the high pressure fuel pump into the fuel distributor, and the fuel injector injects the fuel into the cylinder. Fuel is injected during the intake stroke and diffused uniformly in the combustion chamber by the flow of intake air. For the fuel injection control, refer to the CONTROL SYSTEM..
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The fuel pressure sensor detects the fuel pressure in the fuel distributor and sends a fuel pressure signal to the PCM. Based on the signal from the fuel pressure sensor, the PCM controls the high pressure fuel pump so that the fuel pressure is in accordance with the driving conditions. For the high pressure fuel pump control, refer to CONTROL SYSTEM..
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Fuel pressure is adjusted by the spill valve control solenoid valve, and a relief valve is equipped to ensure safety in case of a malfunction. If the fuel pressure in the high pressure fuel pump reaches the set pressure, the relief valve is mechanically opened and fuel is returned to the fuel tank side.
Check Fuel Cap Warning Light
Purpose/Function
The check fuel cap warning light is built into the instrument cluster.
If the PCM detects that the fuel cap is open, the light illuminates to warn
the driver that th ...
Fuel Distributor
Purpose, Function
Distributes fuel pumped from the high pressure fuel pump to each fuel injector.
Construction
The fuel distributor is installed to the cylinder head.
...
Other materials:
Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Valve Inspection
Airflow Inspection
1. Disconnect the section (A) of ventilation hose shown in the figure.
2. Start the engine and verify that vacuum is applied to the end of the disconnected
ventilation hose while the engine is idling.
If vacuum is not applied to the ventilation hose, perform the p ...
Fuel Injector Removal/Installation
WARNING:
Fuel is very flammable liquid. If fuel spills or leaks from the pressurized
fuel system, it will cause serious injury or death and facility breakage. Fuel
can also irritate skin and eyes. To prevent this, always complete the “Fuel
Line Safety Procedure”, while referring ...
Oil Pump [Fw6 A EL, Fw6 Ax EL]
Purpose/Function
The oil pump generates hydraulic pressure in the oil line of the automatic
transaxle together with supplying lubrication to powertrain related parts.
Construction
The oil pump has adopted a gear type with built-in outer and inner rotors.
The inner roto ...
