Purpose/Function
Detects ion generation in the combustion chamber for detecting pre-ignition.
Detects ions which occur due to fuel combustion as current by applying bias voltage to the spark plug, which is amplified in the ignition coil internal circuit and input to the PCM.
Construction
Built into the ignition coil.

Operation
Accumulates the secondary current of the ignition coil in bias condenser (1) and detects ion current (2) by applying the bias voltage to the spark plug.
Pulls in current (4) increased by current amplification circuit (3) to the ignition coil from the PCM.
The PCM measures/converts the current sent to the ignition coil and monitors.

Ion generation mechanism
Ions are generated based on: fuel combustion = chemical reaction / disassociation. The generated negative ions move to the center electrode of the spark plug to which bias voltage is applied, positive ions move to the grounded engine wall surface, and then current flows from the spark plug to the ignition coil.

Fail-safe
Function not equipped.
Ion Sensor Inspection
Lap Pre Tensioner Seat Belt [Two Step Deployment Control System]Side Air Bag Sensor [Standard Deployment Control System]
Purpose
The side air bag sensor detects an impact during a lateral collision.
Function
The side air bag sensor converts the detected impact to an electrical signal.
Construction
The side air bag sensor is built into the crash sensor.
Two side air bag sensors ...
Engine Oil Solenoid Valve
Purpose, Function
The engine oil solenoid valve switches the hydraulic transmission passage
in accordance with the driving conditions and the oil pump drive resistance
is reduced by controlling oil pump discharging pressure in two steps.
Construction
The engine oil solenoid ...
Check Valve
Except U.S.A. And CANADA
Purpose, function
The check valve maintain the pressure in the fuel tank at constant pressure.
Construction
The check valve is installed to the side of the charcoal canister.
Mainly consists of valve, umbrella, and spring.
O ...