Chevrolet Spark manuals

Mazda CX-5 Service & Repair Manual: Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Heater Control

Mazda CX-5 Service & Repair Manual / Engine / Control / Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Heater Control

Outline

Block Diagram


Operation

Pre-heater control

Normal control


Output duty ratio

Control condition

0%

  • Ignition switched off

  • Engine stopped

  • Engine start (cranking)

0?100%

(Duty ratio determined by measuring the element temperature by the A/F sensor heater element impedance)

  • After engine warm-up (value fluctuates by battery condition, etc.)


Accelerator Pedal Position (App) Sensor
Purpose/Function Detects the accelerator pedal depression amount as basic information for mainly determining the throttle valve opening. Detects the accelerator pedal depression amou ...

Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Inspection
A/F Sensor Inspection 1. Connect the M-MDS to the DLC?2. 2. Switch the ignition ON (engine on). 3. Warm up the engine to normal operating temperature. 4. Access the following PIDs using the M-M ...

Other materials:

Outer Mirror Glass Removal
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.. 2. Press area A of the outer mirror glass shown in the figure so that area B moves outward. 3. Put your hand on the lower part of the outer mirror glass and while supporting the hatch-marked area shown in the figure, remove pin C in the directio ...

D Pillar Speaker Inspection
D-pillar speaker 1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.. 2. Remove the following parts: a. Trunk board. b. Trunk end trim. c. Rear scuff plate. d. Trunk side trim. e. D-pillar trim. 3. Disconnect the D-pillar speaker connector.. 4. Verify that the resistance between the D-pillar ...

Speaker Grille Removal/Installation
Center Speaker Grille 1. Insert a tape-wrapped flathead screwdriver into shown in the figure and remove hooks A in the direction of arrow (1). 2. Take the shaded area shown in the figure, and remove the center speaker grille in the direction of arrow (2) while detaching hooks B. 3. ...

© 2016-2025 Copyright www.mcx5.org