Mazda CX-5 Service & Repair Manual: Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Heater Control
Outline
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Based on the control of the A/F sensor heater, a stabilized oxygen concentration is detected even at low exhaust temperatures, and feedback control of fuel injection even at cold engine start is made possible for improved cold temperature exhaust emission performance.
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Both emission performance and sensor protection have been improved by duty control of the heater according to engine operation conditions (exhaust gas temperature).
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A pre-heater has been adopted to prevent water, produced from the exhaust system when the engine is started, from adhering to the sensor and damaging it.
Block Diagram
Operation
Pre-heater control
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The A/F sensor heater is operated at a duty ratio of approx. 15% within the specified time directly after the engine is started.
Normal control
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The PCM operates the A/F sensor based on the following control conditions:
|
Output duty ratio |
Control condition |
|
0% |
|
|
0?100% (Duty ratio determined by measuring the element temperature by the A/F sensor heater element impedance) |
|
Accelerator Pedal Position (App) Sensor
Purpose/Function
Detects the accelerator pedal depression amount as basic information for
mainly determining the throttle valve opening.
Detects the accelerator pedal depression amou ...
Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Inspection
A/F Sensor Inspection
1. Connect the M-MDS to the DLC?2.
2. Switch the ignition ON (engine on).
3. Warm up the engine to normal operating temperature.
4. Access the following PIDs using the M-M ...
Other materials:
Catalytic Converter
Purpose, Function
Purifies contaminants in the exhaust gas by utilizing the chemical reactions
of the three-way catalytic converter.
A WU-TWC and a TWC have been adopted.
WU-TWC
The three-way catalyst is integrated with the exhaust manifold.
Because the c ...
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Removal/Installation
CAUTION:
When replacing the CMP sensor, make sure there is no foreign material on
it such as metal shavings. If it is installed with foreign material, the sensor
output signal will malfunction resulting from fluctuation in magnetic flux and
cause a deterioration in engine control.
...
Automatic Transaxle Fluid (ATF) Replacement [Fw6 A EL, Fw6 Ax EL]
WARNING:
Do not perform the servicing while the ATF is hot. Otherwise, it could cause
severe burns or serious injury.
1. Remove the front under cover No.2..
2. Remove the dipstick securing bolt.
3. Remove the dipstick.
4. Remove the drain plug and washer, and drain the ATF ...
