Purpose, Function
Timing chain
The timing chain transmits the rotation force of the crankshaft to the camshaft to perform the rotation timing of the crankshaft and camshaft.
Chain tensioner
The chain tensioner constantly maintains the timing chain tension and the timing chain operation is stabilized.
Construction
Timing chain
The timing chain is installed between the camshaft sprocket and crankshaft sprocket.

Lubrication of the timing chain and each sprocket is performed using the engine oil from the engine front cover.
Improvement of the rigidity of the chain guide and tensioner arm and the stability of the timing chain operation have reduced the sliding resistance.
Chain tensioner
The chain tensioner is installed to the cylinder block (engine front).
An oil pressure type chain tensioner has been adopted for the chain tensioner.
OPERATION
Chain tensioner
Fluctuation in the timing chain tension by oil pressure and spring force is suppressed, and the tension is maintained at a constant.

Timing Chain Removal/Installation
ControlPower Window Motor
Purpose
The power window motor transmits rotation force to the power window regulator
to open/close the door glass.
Function
The power window motor rotates clockwise/counterclockwise when it receives an
open/close signal from the power window main switch or the power window subswitch.
Constr ...
Afs (Adaptive Front Lighting System) Control Module
Purpose
The AFS control module calculates the target optical axis based on the vehicle
height signal and outputs the target optical axis signal to the headlight leveling
actuator.
Function
The AFS control module performs control of the AFS and headlight auto leveling.
...
Wiper And Washer Switch Removal/Installation
1. Switch the ignition ON (engine off or on).
2. Open the driver's door.
3. Switch the ignition OFF.
4. Disconnect the negative battery cable..
5. Remove the column cover..
6. Rotate the steering wheel in the direction of the arrow shown in the figure
to the angle where the service h ...