Voltage Inspection
CAUTION:
The inspection cannot be performed with this method correctly if there is a malfunction of the APP sensor or throttle valve actuator. Verify that no DTCs related to the APP sensor or throttle valve actuator are stored before the inspection.
NOTE:
The TP sensor cannot be removed as a single unit. When replacing the TP sensor, replace it together with the throttle body as a single unit.
1. Connect the M-MDS to the DLC?2.
2. Switch the ignition ON (engine off or on).
3. Verify that the TP sensor output voltage (PID: TP1, TP2) varies according to the accelerator opening angle when the accelerator opening angle is gradually increased..
If verified, go to the next step.
If not as verified, replace the throttle body..
4. Verify that the TP sensor output voltage (PID: TP1, TP2) is within the specification when the accelerator pedal is depressed and not depressed..
If not as specified, replace the throttle body..
Specification

Throttle Body
Throttle Position (TP) SensorCell Phones
Cell Phones Warning
WARNING
Please comply with the legal regulations concerning the use of communication
equipment in vehicles in your country:
Use of any electrical devices such as cell phones, computers, portable radios,
vehicle navigation or other devices by the driver while the vehicle ...
DSC HU/CM Removal/Installation
WARNING:
If the DSC HU/CM configuration is not completed, it could result in an unexpected
accident due to the DSC being inoperative. If the DSC HU/CM is replaced, always
use the automatic configuration function so that the DSC operation conditions
are correct.
If the DSC re ...
Valve, Valve Spring, Valve Seal, Valve Guide
Purpose, Function
Valve
The intake valve is pressed down by the cam, the intake air passage is opened,
and air is introduced into the cylinder.
The exhaust valve is pressed down by the cam, the exhaust air passage is
opened, and combustion gas is exhausted from the cylinder.
...