WARNING:
Never remove the cooling system cap or loosen the radiator drain plug while the engine is running, or when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding engine coolant and steam may shoot out and cause serious injury. It may also damage the engine and cooling system.
Turn off the engine and wait until it is cool. Even then, be very careful when removing the cap. Wrap a thick cloth around it and slowly turn it counterclockwise to the first stop. Step back while the pressure escapes.
When you are sure all the pressure is gone, press down on the cap using the cloth, turn it, and remove it.
1. Clean the cooling system cap and the sealed part.
2. Inspect the cooling system cap for cracks or everted seal.
If there is any malfunction, replace the cooling system cap.
3. Attach the cooling system cap to the radiator cap tester.

4. Hold the cooling system cap downward and apply pressure gradually. Verify that the pressure is held stable for 10 s.
If the pressure is not held stable, replace the cooling system cap.
93.2—122.6 kPa {0.951—1.250 kgf/cm2, 13.6—17.7 psi}
Cooling Fan Motor Removal/Installation
Cooling System CapFront Over Fender Removal/Installation
1. Remove fastener A.
2. Pull the front over fender lower in the direction of the arrow (1) while removing
hook B and pin C.
3. Remove fasteners D.
4. Pull the front over fender upper in the direction of the arrow (2) while removing
clips E.
5. Install in the reverse order of ...
Oil Jet Valve
Purpose, Function
The oil jet valve injects engine oil on the back of the piston to cool the
piston.
Construction
The oil jet valve is installed into the cylinder block.
The oil jet valve is built into the check ball and spring.
Operation
1. When ...
Miller Cycle Engine
Outline
The Miller cycle engine is a high-efficiency engine which achieves high fuel
economy performance by obtaining a high-expansion ratio.
The Miller cycle engine achieves a high-expansion ratio without increasing
its effective compression ratio by retarding the intake air va ...