Chevrolet Spark manuals

Mazda CX-5 Service & Repair Manual: Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Heater Control [Skyactiv G 2.0]

Mazda CX-5 Service & Repair Manual / HVAC / General / Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Heater Control [Skyactiv G 2.0]

Outline

Block Diagram


Operation

Pre-heater control

Normal control


Output duty ratio

Control condition

0%

  • Ignition switched off

  • Engine stopped

  • Engine start (cranking)

0?100%

(Duty ratio determined by measuring the element temperature by the A/F sensor heater element impedance)

  • After engine warm-up (value fluctuates by battery condition, etc.)


Air Filter Removal/Installation
1. Remove the glove compartment.. 2. Remove the air filter. 3. Install in the reverse order of removal. ...

Airflow Mode Main Link Removal/Installation
Full-auto Air Conditioner 1. The airflow mode main link is installed to the airflow mode actuator. When removing the airflow mode main link, refer to the airflow mode actuator removal/installation. ...

Other materials:

Shift Pressure Control (Direct Electric Shift Control) [Fw6 A EL, Fw6 Ax EL]
Outline The TCM drives shift solenoids No.1, 2, 3, 4, the pressure control solenoid, and the on/off solenoid based on inputs signals from each switch and sensor, and performs direct electronic control of the clutch engagement pressure. As a result, precise hydraulic pressure control ...

Electric Variable Valve Timing Actuator
Purpose, Function The electric variable valve timing actuator changes the phases of the intake camshaft relative to the crankshaft. As a result, the open/close period of the intake valve is changed, optimized valve timing in accordance with driving conditions is realized, output is i ...

Center Roof Antenna
Purpose, Function Converts radio broadcast waves to electric signals and sends the signals to the audio unit. Construction A center roof antenna has been adopted which does not require retraction or removal before going through an automatic car wash machine. The ...

© 2016-2025 Copyright www.mcx5.org