Purpose, Function
The cylinder block forms the cylinder and crankcase.
Construction
The cylinder block consists of the upper cylinder block and lower cylinder block.
The cylinder block is an open deck type with excellent cooling performance.
The lightweight cylinder block is made of aluminum alloy with excellent heat dispersion.
With the adoption of the lower cylinder block, the coupling rigidity of the transaxle and support rigidity of the crankshaft have been improved reducing engine vibration.
The oil separator function is set to the upper cylinder block, enhancing ventilation of the blow-by gas.

Engine Assembly
Engine Front CoverMaster Cylinder
Purpose/Function
With the adoption of the master cylinder having an enlarged diameter (20.64
mm {0.8126 in}), brake pedal operability has been improved.
For vehicles with DSC, the diameter of the pipe between the master cylinder
and the DSC HU/CM has been increased, improving re ...
Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor
Purpose/Function
Detects the intake airflow amount introduced into the cylinder as basic information
for mainly determining the fuel injection amount.
Detects the intake airflow amount introduced into the cylinder and inputs
it to the PCM as an intake airflow amount signal.
...
Manual Transaxle Removal/Installation [C66 M R]
Removal
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable..
2. Remove the plug hole plate..
3. Remove the front under cover No.2..
4. Remove the front under cover No.1..
5. Remove the splash shield..
6. Drain the manual transaxle oil..
7. Disconnect and/or remove the following parts in the engin ...