Mazda CX-5 Service & Repair Manual: Crankshaft, Main Bearing
Purpose, Function
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The crankshaft converts the reciprocating movement of the piston to a rotational movement via the connecting rod.
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The main bearing forms an oil film on the outer surface of the crankshaft journal to prevent wear due to sliding.
Construction
Crankshaft
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The crankshaft is installed to the inside (crankcase) of the cylinder block.
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The crankshaft has a key groove to match timing to the crankshaft pulley.
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The crankshaft has the following parts shown in the figure.
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The optimized shaft diameter ratio of the crankshaft journal and crank pin has reduced sliding resistance while maintaining rigidity.
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The steel crankshaft has five bearings and eight counterweights for improved accuracy in the rotational balance.
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The crankshaft journal and crank pin have been induction hardened* to bear high loads.
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The crankshaft has an oil passage for supplying engine oil to the crankshaft journal and crank pin.
Main bearing
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The main bearing is installed to the outer surface of the crankshaft journal.
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The upper main bearing and lower main bearing are made of aluminum alloy.
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The upper main bearing has an oil groove and oil hole.
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Thrust force is suppressed by the thrust bearings on both sides of the No.3 journal.
Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
Purpose/Function
Detects the crankshaft speed as basic information for mainly determining
the fuel injection timing and ignition timing.
Detects the crankshaft speed and inputs it to ...
Motor Mounts
...
Other materials:
Hazard Warning Flasher
The hazard warning lights should always be used when you stop on or near a roadway
in an emergency.
The hazard warning lights warn other drivers that your vehicle is a traffic hazard
and that they must take extreme caution when near it.
Depress the hazard warning flasher and all the turn sig ...
AWD
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) Operation
• AWD provides excellent drivability
on snow-covered and ice-packed roads, sand and mud, as well as on steep slopes and
other slippery surfaces.
• A system malfunction or operation conditions
are indicated by a warning.
Refer to Warning/Indicator Light ...
Sunvisors
When you need a sunvisor, lower it for use in front or swing it to the side.
Side Extension Sunvisors
The visor extender extends the sunvisor's range of sun shading.
To use, pull it out.
CAUTION
When moving the sunvisor, retract the visor extender to its original position.
Otherwise, ...
