Chevrolet Spark manuals

Mazda CX-5 Service & Repair Manual: Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Heater Control [Skyactiv G 2.0]

Mazda CX-5 Service & Repair Manual / HVAC / General / Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Heater Control [Skyactiv G 2.0]

Outline

Block Diagram


Operation

Pre-heater control

Normal control


Output duty ratio

Control condition

0%

  • Ignition switched off

  • Engine stopped

  • Engine start (cranking)

0?100%

(Duty ratio determined by measuring the element temperature by the A/F sensor heater element impedance)

  • After engine warm-up (value fluctuates by battery condition, etc.)


Air Filter Removal/Installation
1. Remove the glove compartment.. 2. Remove the air filter. 3. Install in the reverse order of removal. ...

Airflow Mode Main Link Removal/Installation
Full-auto Air Conditioner 1. The airflow mode main link is installed to the airflow mode actuator. When removing the airflow mode main link, refer to the airflow mode actuator removal/installation. ...

Other materials:

Direct Fuel Injection System
Purpose, Outline Engine output has been improved through the direct injection of fuel into the combustion chamber. High response can be because there is no time lag from when the fuel injection starts until the fuel is provided to the combustion chamber. Structure ...

Windshield Washer Hose Removal/Installation
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.. 2. Remove the front over fender.. 3. Remove the mudguard (RH).. 4. Remove the windshield wiper arm and blade.. 5. Disconnect the windshield washer hose A from the washer motor. 6. Remove the windshield washer hose A from the washer tank hook. 7. ...

PID/Data Monitor Inspection [Front Body Control Module (Fbcm)]
1. Connect the M-MDS to the DLC-2. 2. After the vehicle is identified, select the following items from the initialization screen of the M-MDS. a. Select “DataLogger”. b. Select “Modules”. c. Select “F_BCM”. 3. Select the applicable PID from the PID table. 4. Verify the PID ...

© 2016-2025 Copyright www.mcx5.org