Chevrolet Spark manuals

Mazda CX-5 Service & Repair Manual: Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Heater Control [Skyactiv G 2.0]

Mazda CX-5 Service & Repair Manual / HVAC / General / Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Heater Control [Skyactiv G 2.0]

Outline

Block Diagram


Operation

Pre-heater control

Normal control


Output duty ratio

Control condition

0%

  • Ignition switched off

  • Engine stopped

  • Engine start (cranking)

0?100%

(Duty ratio determined by measuring the element temperature by the A/F sensor heater element impedance)

  • After engine warm-up (value fluctuates by battery condition, etc.)


Air Filter Removal/Installation
1. Remove the glove compartment.. 2. Remove the air filter. 3. Install in the reverse order of removal. ...

Airflow Mode Main Link Removal/Installation
Full-auto Air Conditioner 1. The airflow mode main link is installed to the airflow mode actuator. When removing the airflow mode main link, refer to the airflow mode actuator removal/installation. ...

Other materials:

Towing
Towing Description Proper lifting and towing are necessary to prevent damage to the vehicle. Government and local laws must be followed. A towed vehicle usually should have its drive wheels (front wheels) off the ground. If excessive damage or other conditions prevent this, use ...

Clock
The time is displayed when the ignition is switched to ACC or ON. With Fully Automatic Type Climate Control System With Manual Type Climate Control System Time setting 1. Switch the ignition ACC or ON. 2. Adjust the time using the time setting buttons ( , ). The hours advance while the t ...

Lighting Control
Headlights • Turn the headlight switch to turn the headlights, other exterior lights and dashboard illumination on or off. • A system malfunction or operation conditions are indicated by a warning. Refer to Warning/Indicator Lights 5. NOTE • If the light switch is left on, the light ...

© 2016-2025 Copyright www.mcx5.org